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CR Controlled radius

Controlled radius · Indicadores dimensionales · ASME Y14.5

Example in plan

CR6

How to interpret it

On the drawing, “CR 6” states a controlled radius requirement.

What controls

A variant of the radius which, in addition to limiting size, requires the arc surface to be a smooth, continuous curve, tangent to the surfaces it joins and free of reversals, lying within the zone between the maximum and minimum radius. A regular radius allows a profile with steps, flats or abrupt changes as long as the gauges fit; this variant does not. It is used where the transition is a stress concentration point and the continuity of the profile matters as much as the size.

How to verify

An optical comparator or coordinate measurement with dense points along the arc: the criterion is not a single value but that the whole profile stays within the band between the maximum and minimum radius, with tangency at the ends and no reversals. A radius gauge is only useful as a preliminary check, because it detects neither tangency nor changes in curvature. On critical parts, inspection relies on the digitized profile of the arc.

Common mistakes when interpreting it

  • Treating it as a regular radius and checking it only with a radius gauge.
  • Passing the corner because the size is within tolerance, ignoring steps or curvature reversals.
  • Interrupting the finishing pass right inside the arc, which is where the requirement is strictest.

How to get it in the workshop / if it comes out of tolerance

It requires you to think about the finish, not just the roughing: a corner made with two passes that leave a small step meets a regular radius but not this one. Use a continuous strategy with a fine stepover through the transition, and avoid interrupting the pass in the radius area. If the part is fatigue-loaded (shafts, section transitions, hooks), this requirement is usually what really makes it fit for service.

Profile out due to lack of tangency: the problem lies in the blend between the arc and the faces, not in the radius; correct the toolpath so it enters and exits tangentially. Steps or restart marks within the arc: avoid interrupting the pass in that area and reduce the stepover. If the surface is fatigue-loaded and transverse marks appear, consider polishing in the direction of stress when the drawing allows it.

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